Easy
One idea, a short path, and wrong answers you can rule out. The kind of question you should get right every time before moving up.
Every question on SHS Prep is scored on the rubric below and cut into one of three levels. The rubric is public, and the cut points are calibrated against released official SHSAT questions.
One idea, a short path, and wrong answers you can rule out. The kind of question you should get right every time before moving up.
The heart of the SHSAT. A concept applied in a new setting, a few steps, and at least one answer choice built from a common mistake.
As demanding as the hardest questions on released official exams. Several concepts, a model you have to build yourself, or wrong answers that are almost right.
The official exam is roughly 20% easy, 60% medium, and 20% hard. Our Standard section practice and mock exams match that mix.
The method
It works the way a good prep book explains its star ratings in the front matter, except we show every score.
Each question family (math, reading comprehension, revising and editing) has its own short list of aspects: the kind of thinking it takes, how many steps, how close the wrong answers are, and so on. The full lists are below.
Every aspect has a plain description of what a 0, a 1, and a 2 look like. A scorer reads the question, the answer choices, and the solution, and picks one.
The aspects that most decide how demanding a question is are weighted twice. In math that is the type of thinking and the number of concepts combined; in reading it is what the question asks; in revising and editing it is the rule being tested and how close the choices are.
For math the maximum is 18. A total of 0 to 4 is Level 1, 5 to 10 is Level 2, and 11 or more is Level 3. The cut points were set by scoring released official SHSAT questions with the same rubric, so a Level 3 here is as demanding as the hardest questions on the real exam.
The aspect scores are saved on the question, so under every difficulty badge you see a one-line reason built from the aspects that scored highest.
Worked example
A store raises the price of a jacket by 25%, then puts the jacket on sale for 20% off the new price. The sale price is $36. What was the original price?
| Aspect | Score | Weight | Points | Why |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Type of thinkingApply a concept in a setting you have not seen it in before | 1 | x2 | 2 | You know percents, but you have to apply them in reverse, from the final price back to the start. |
| Steps to solve3 to 4 steps | 1 | x1 | 1 | Write the markup, write the discount, combine them, solve. Three or four steps. |
| Concepts combinedTwo concepts | 1 | x2 | 2 | Percents and solving an equation. Two concepts. |
| Setting up the problemWord problem with a straightforward setup | 1 | x1 | 1 | A word problem whose equation is not written out for you, but the setup is direct. |
| Arithmetic loadFractions, decimals, and percents together | 1 | x1 | 1 | 1.25 times 0.8 is where careless work goes wrong. |
| Trap answersOne wrong answer targets a common mistake | 1 | x1 | 1 | One answer choice is $36, for anyone who assumes a 25% markup and a 20% discount cancel. |
| Answer formatMultiple choice | 0 | x1 | 0 | Multiple choice. |
| Total | 8 of 18 | Level 2, Medium | ||
Above the question, the badge and reason line read: Medium · applies a concept in a new setting, combines two concepts, 3 to 4 steps
The rubric
These are the exact descriptions our scorers use. Aspects marked as counting double are weighted twice in the total.
Every math question, multiple choice and grid-in, in practice and on the mock exams.
| Aspect | 0 | 1 | 2 |
|---|---|---|---|
Type of thinkingCounts double | Recall a fact or run one familiar procedure | Apply a concept in a setting you have not seen it in before | Reason strategically through a non-routine problem |
Steps to solve | 1 to 2 steps | 3 to 4 steps | 5 or more steps |
Concepts combinedCounts double | One concept | Two concepts | Three or more concepts |
Setting up the problem | Given directly in math notation | Word problem with a straightforward setup | Word problem or figure you have to turn into a model yourself |
Arithmetic load | Whole numbers and simple fractions | Fractions, decimals, and percents together | Algebraic manipulation or messy values |
Trap answers | Wrong answers are easy to rule out | One wrong answer targets a common mistake | Several trap answers, or "which must be true" logic |
Answer format | Multiple choice | Grid-in or a single interactive answer | Multi-part interactive answer |
Questions attached to a passage or poem. Two aspects describe the passage and are shared by every question in that set.
| Aspect | 0 | 1 | 2 |
|---|---|---|---|
Passage length and sentences Shared by every question on the passage | Short passage with simple sentences | Grade-level length and sentence structure | Long, dense, old-fashioned, or technical language |
Passage style Shared by every question on the passage | Straightforward informational text | Fiction or argument with a clear structure | Poetry, a historical voice, or shifting perspectives |
What the question asksCounts double | Find something stated directly in the text | Make an inference from a paragraph | Analyze the author's craft, purpose, tone, or structure |
Where the evidence is | One sentence | One paragraph | Across paragraphs or the whole passage |
How close the wrong answers are | Wrong answers are clearly wrong | One wrong answer is partly true | Several wrong answers are partly true |
Answer format | Multiple choice | Select two answers | Interactive answer |
Standalone sentence questions and the passage-based revising set.
| Aspect | 0 | 1 | 2 |
|---|---|---|---|
The rule being testedCounts double | A common rule (subject-verb agreement, basic commas) | A less common rule (semicolons, parallel structure) | A rare or subtle rule (dangling modifiers, tricky pronouns) |
How much you have to read | One sentence | One paragraph | The whole passage |
How close the choices areCounts double | One choice is clearly right | Two choices compete | You have to weigh all four |
Answer format | Multiple choice | Choose from a dropdown inside the sentence | Drag, reorder, or select several |
In the app
Pick Level 1, 2, 3, or Mixed for any topic. Or choose the ramp, which starts you on Level 1 and climbs to Level 3 as you go.
Standard matches the real exam's mix, about 20% easy, 60% medium, 20% hard. Foundation is about 40/50/10 for building confidence. Challenge is about 10/50/40 for students chasing a top-school cutoff.
A low-key level row and a one-line reason built from the aspects that scored highest, so you know why a question is rated the way it is. Lessons are unchanged.
FAQ
The rubric describes the demands of the question. A Level 2 question in your weakest topic may feel harder than a Level 3 in your strongest one. Your experience can help you choose where to drill with the topic and level filters in Targeted Practice.
Yes. One rubric, one set of cut points, both question banks. A Hard question in a topic drill is scored the same way as a Hard question on Form C of the mock exams.
Each rating stays stable because it comes from fixed features of the question. Your accuracy at each level changes as you improve, and the analytics track that progress by topic.
Report it from the question. A person reviews every report against the rubric. If we agree, the rating is overridden and the override is recorded on the question, so we can see later where the rubric itself needs work.