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SHSprep

SHSAT Math · Geometry

Triangles Practice

Triangle properties, Pythagorean theorem, and similarity. This is one of the skills tested on the SHSAT; the 2026 exam is computer-based with 50 Math questions in a 90-minute section. Try the samples below, then practice the full topic with instant feedback and explanations.

Free sample questions

Question 1

A triangle has two angles measuring 4141^{\circ} and 6868^{\circ}. What is the measure of the third angle?
  • A1919^{\circ}
  • B109109^{\circ}
  • C8181^{\circ}
  • D7171^{\circ}
Show answer and explanation

Answer: D

The angles of a triangle sum to 180180^{\circ}: 1804168=71180^{\circ} - 41^{\circ} - 68^{\circ} = 71^{\circ}.

Question 2

A triangle has a base of 55 and a height of 1010. What is its area?
  • A2525
  • B5050
  • C1515
  • D3030
Show answer and explanation

Answer: A

Area of a triangle is 12×base×height\frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height}: 12×5×10=25\frac{1}{2} \times 5 \times 10 = 25.

Question 3

The altitude to the hypotenuse of a right triangle with legs 6 and 8 has what length?
  • A7
  • B4810\frac{48}{10}
  • C245\frac{24}{5}
  • D5
Show answer and explanation

Answer: C

Hypotenuse = 10. Area = 12×6×8=24\frac{1}{2} \times 6 \times 8 = 24. Also Area = 12×10×h\frac{1}{2} \times 10 \times h, so 24=5h24 = 5h, thus h=245h = \frac{24}{5}.

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