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SHSAT ELA · Revising/Editing

Grammar & Usage Practice

Subject-verb agreement, verb tense, and pronoun usage. This is one of the skills tested on the SHSAT; the 2026 exam is computer-based with 50 ELA questions in a 90-minute section. Try the samples below, then practice the full topic with instant feedback and explanations.

Free sample questions

Question 1

Which change is needed in sentence 10?
  • AChange "altered" to "altering"
  • BChange "can still be seen" to "can still been seen"
  • CAdd a comma after "civilization"
  • DChange "its" to "it's"
Show answer and explanation

Answer: C

Sentence 10 contains two independent clauses joined by "and" without a comma. When "and" joins two independent clauses, a comma should precede it. "Its" (possessive) is correct, not "it's" (contraction of "it is").

Question 2

Which revision corrects the error in sentence 11?
  • APreservation efforts is continuing to be an important priority for the Chinese government and international organizations.
  • BPreservation efforts continuing to be an important priority for the Chinese government and international organizations.
  • CPreservation efforts continue to be an important priority for the Chinese government and international organizations.
  • DPreservation efforts has continued to be an important priority for the Chinese government and international organizations.
Show answer and explanation

Answer: C

The plural subject "efforts" requires the plural verb "continue," not the singular "continues." Option B creates a fragment. Options C and D use singular verb forms ("has," "is") with a plural subject.

Question 3

Read this sentence. The committee have decided to postpone the fundraiser until next month due to the weather forecast. Which edit should be made to correct the sentence?
  • AChange 'until' to 'untill'
  • BChange 'have' to 'has'
  • CNo change is needed.
  • DChange 'decided' to 'deciding'
Show answer and explanation

Answer: B

In American English, collective nouns like 'committee' are treated as singular and take singular verbs. 'Has decided' is correct. B changes the verb form incorrectly. C is a misspelling. D is wrong because the verb agreement error exists.

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